American Business Merit Badge History
The Story
The American Business merit badge is one of the least earned merit badges, finding itself in the bottom 10 of all merit badges earned for most of the 2000s and 2010s.
Trivia
Timeline
1967 The American Business merit badge is introduced. The first American Business merit badges are earned: 2,107 that year.
1968 The earliest known American Business pamphlet printing (Type 7A).
2020 All-time high: 4,967 American Business merit badges earned. Best ranking: 71st of 137 merit badges.
Merit Badge Patches
Select a patch to enlarge it; many include the back.
- Not known to existType F1967 - 1968
- Type G1961 - 1971cloth back
- Type H1972 - 2002blue, clear, and molded
- Type I1993 - 199538mm and 42mm
- Type J2002 - 2009Scout Stuff back
- Type K2010 - 2014BSA 2010 back
- Type L2015 - 2025Since 1910 back
- Type M2025 - currentScouting America back
What do the patch types mean?
- Type F
- Rolled edge twill (1961 - 1968). The embroidered border is rolled over the edge instead of crimped, with a gauze backing.
- Type G
- Cloth back (1961 - 1971). Fully embroidered with a cloth back. By about 1969 every merit badge was made this way.
- Type H
- Plastic back (1972 - 2002). A plastic stiffener on the back. Collectors tell them apart by the back, which can be clear, white, or a very light blue plastic, with waffle-textured and smooth molded versions. These are sorted into variations H1 through H5.
- Type I
- Computer designed (1993 - 1995). Flat-edged badges with machine (computer) embroidery and a wider border. Only some badges were made this way.
- Type J
- Scout Stuff back (2002 - 2009). The "Scout Stuff" Supply Division logo printed on the back.
- Type K
- BSA 100th anniversary back (2010 - 2014). The BSA 2010 anniversary logo printed on the back.
- Type L
- Since 1910 back (2015 - 2025). The "Since 1910" logo printed on the back, in large and small logo versions.
- Type M
- Scouting America back (2025 - current). The Scouting America logo printed on the back. Wildland Fire Management and Competitive Gaming, both new in 2026, start with Type M.
Dates are approximate and can vary by badge.
Merit Badge Pamphlets
The printings come from Scoutmaster Bucky's own collection and research.
Select a cover to see its back covers and every known printing.
43 printings:42 in collection1 confirmed, not in collection
- Type 7A1968 - 1969
- Type 7B1970
- Type 8A1973 - 1974
- Type 8B1975 - 1978
- Type 9A-11980 - 1992
- Type 9A-21994 - 1997
- Type 9A-31998 - 2001
- Type 9B2002 - 2006
- Type 10A2008
Type 10B2009- Type 10C-1A2010 - 2011
- Type 10C-1B2013
- Type 10D-12015
- Type 10D-22017 - 2023
- Photo neededType 11A2025
- 1968 Nov · 10M
- 1969 Mar · 5M
- 1969 Nov · 5MHard cover HCN
In collectionConfirmed, not in collectionUnconfirmed: not yet seen, may not existM = thousand copies, as printed on the pamphlet.
- 1970 Sep · 7.5MHard cover HCM, HCR
In collectionConfirmed, not in collectionUnconfirmed: not yet seen, may not existM = thousand copies, as printed on the pamphlet.
- 1973 Jul · 3MHard cover HCSV2
- 1974 Feb · 5MHard cover HCT
In collectionConfirmed, not in collectionUnconfirmed: not yet seen, may not existM = thousand copies, as printed on the pamphlet.
- 1975 Jun · 4MHard cover HCT
- 1976 Mar · 4M
- 1977 Jan · 4M
- 1978 Jan · 3.8M
In collectionConfirmed, not in collectionUnconfirmed: not yet seen, may not existM = thousand copies, as printed on the pamphlet.
- 1980 Apr · 2M
- 1981 Jan · 2.8M
- 1981 Dec · 2.5M
- 1983 Feb · 2.2M
- 1984 Feb · 2M
- 1984 Nov · 3M
- 1986 Jan · 2.5M
- 1986 Sep · 3M
- 1988 Jan · 3M
- 1989 Mar · 2.5M
- 1990 Feb · 2.5M
- 1991 Apr · 2.5M
- 1992 Apr · 3M
In collectionConfirmed, not in collectionUnconfirmed: not yet seen, may not existM = thousand copies, as printed on the pamphlet.
- 1994 Apr · 2M
- 1997 Sep
In collectionConfirmed, not in collectionUnconfirmed: not yet seen, may not existM = thousand copies, as printed on the pamphlet.
- 1998 Sep
- 19982nd printing
- 2000
- 2001
In collectionConfirmed, not in collectionUnconfirmed: not yet seen, may not existM = thousand copies, as printed on the pamphlet.
- 2002listed as 2002 Edition
- 2004
- 2005
- 2006
In collectionConfirmed, not in collectionUnconfirmed: not yet seen, may not existM = thousand copies, as printed on the pamphlet.
- 2008
In collectionConfirmed, not in collectionUnconfirmed: not yet seen, may not existM = thousand copies, as printed on the pamphlet.
- 2010
- 2011
In collectionConfirmed, not in collectionUnconfirmed: not yet seen, may not existM = thousand copies, as printed on the pamphlet.
- 201301268-AL
In collectionConfirmed, not in collectionUnconfirmed: not yet seen, may not existM = thousand copies, as printed on the pamphlet.
- 201501268-PSF
In collectionConfirmed, not in collectionUnconfirmed: not yet seen, may not existM = thousand copies, as printed on the pamphlet.
- 201700358-AL
- 2017358
- 2020No. 654410358
- 2023No. 660202358
In collectionConfirmed, not in collectionUnconfirmed: not yet seen, may not existM = thousand copies, as printed on the pamphlet.
- 20250358n
In collectionConfirmed, not in collectionUnconfirmed: not yet seen, may not existM = thousand copies, as printed on the pamphlet.
Hard Cover Varieties
Earned by Year
First earned in 1967. Peak year 2020 with 4,967. Hover over or tap a year for its numbers.
Known count No data available
"—" means merit badges were earned that year but the exact number is not currently known. "#104 of 141" means the badge was number 104 of the 141 merit badges earned that year. National counts have not been published since 2020, but the rankings have. The grand total comes from official reports and includes the years without a known count. The 2025 all-time place is an estimate, because the counts for 2021 to 2025 are worked out from each year's official ranking and the total number of merit badges earned that year.
Grand total through 2020: