Emergency Preparedness


Resources
- Emergency Preparedness Class Preparation Page
- Emergency Preparedness Workbook
- Scoutmaster Bucky's Merit Badge Advancement Quick Reference
- Scoutmaster Bucky's Acknowledgement Form
Emergency Preparedness Requirements Current Scouts BSA requirements
as of January 31, 2025
as of January 31, 2025
1.
First Aid Merit Badge Earn the First Aid merit badge.
2.
Emergency Situations Do the following:
a.
Discuss with your counselor the aspects of emergency preparedness
and include in your discussion the kinds of questions that are
important to ask yourself as you consider each of these:
1.
Prevention
2.
Protection
3.
Mitigation
4.
Response
5.
Recovery
b.
Using a chart, spreadsheet, or another method approved by your
counselor, demonstrate your understanding of each aspect of emergency
preparedness listed in requirement 2(a) (prevention, protection,
mitigation, response, and recovery) for 10 emergency situations from
the list below. Discuss your findings with your counselor.
1.
Home stovetop or oven fire
2.
Home flammable liquid fire
3.
Gas leak in or near a home or with outside cooking
4.
Food poisoning
5.
Automobile crash
6.
Vehicle stalled in the desert
7.
Vehicle trapped in a blizzard
8.
Backcountry injury
9.
Boating or water accident
10.
Toxic chemical spills and releases
11.
Nuclear power plant emergency
12.
Fire or explosion in a public place
13.
Violence in a public place
14.
Wildland fire
15.
Avalanche (snowslide or rockslide)
16.
Earthquake
17.
Tsunami
18.
Major flooding or a flash flood with water outage
19.
Hurricane with power outage
20.
Tornado
21.
Lightning storm.
3.
Planning for Family Emergencies. Do the following:
a.
At a family meeting, discuss the situations on the chart you created
for requirement 2b and make emergency plans for sheltering-in-place and
for evacuation of your home. Discuss your family meeting and plans with
your counselor.
b.
Develop and practice a plan of escape for your family in case of fire
in your home. Draw a floor plan with escape routes and a map with a
safe meeting place. Discuss your family's home escape plan with your
counselor.
c.
Using a checklist in the Emergency Preparedness Merit Badge pamphlet or
one approved by your counselor, prepare or inspect a family disaster
kit for sheltering-in-place and for evacuation of your home. Review the
needs and uses of the items in a kit with your counselor.
4.
Preventing Accidents and Emergencies. Do ONE of the following:
a.
Using a home safety checklist included in the Emergency Preparedness
Merit Badge pamphlet or one approved by your counselor, inspect a home
(or a similar building near where you live or at a camp) for safety
hazards with the help of an adult. Present your completed checklist to
and discuss your findings with your counselor.
b.
Develop emergency prevention plans for five family activities outside
the home, as approved by your counselor. (Examples are taking a picnic
to a park, seeing a movie, attending a worship service, an outing at a
beach, traveling to visit a relative, or attending a ball game or
concert.) Each plan should include an analysis of possible hazards,
proposals to prevent, protect from, mitigate, respond to, and recover
from emergencies, and the reasons for the actions that you propose.
5.
Dangerous Situations. Show how you could save a person from the
following dangerous situations without putting yourself in danger:
a.
Live household electric wire
b.
A structure filled with carbon monoxide
c.
Clothes on fire
d.
Drowning, using nonswimming rescues (including accidents on ice).
6.
Signaling for Help. Do the following:
a.
Show three ways of attracting and communicating with rescue aircraft
or drones.
b.
Show ways to attract attention of searchers on the ground if you are
lost in the wilderness.
c.
Show ways to attract attention of searchers on the water if you are
stranded with a capsized or disabled motorboat or sailboat.
7.
Moving an Injured Person. With another person, show two good ways to
transport an injured person out of a remote area using improvised
stretchers to conserve the energy of rescuers while ensuring the well-being
and protection of the injured person.
8.
National Incident Management System (NIMS) and Incident Command System
(ICS). Do the following:
a.
Describe the National Incident Management System (NIMS) and the
local Incident Command System (ICS).
b.
Find out how your community and its leaders work to manage and to train
for disasters. Discuss this information with your counselor, using the
information you learned from requirement 1b.
c.
Discuss how a Scout troop can help in an emergency situation using ICS.
9.
Emergency Service. Do the following:
a.
Discuss with your counselor the duties that a Scout troop should be
prepared to do, the training they need, and the safety precautions
they should take for the following emergency services:
1.
Crowd and traffic control
2.
Messenger service during an incident
3.
Collection and distribution services
4.
Group feeding, shelter, and sanitation.
b.
Prepare a written plan for mobilizing your troop when needed to do
emergency service. If your troop already has a mobilization plan,
present the plan to your counselor and tell your part in making the
plan work.
c.
Using a checklist in this pamphlet or one approved by your counselor,
prepare or inspect a personal emergency service pack for a mobilization
call. Explain the needs and uses of the contents to your counselor.
d.
Take part in an emergency service project, either a real one or a
practice exercise, with a Scouting troop or a community agency or at
Scout camp or at a school. Review what you learned and practiced with
your counselor.
10.
Do ONE of the following:
a.
Interview an emergency services coordinator or a civil servant about
their work in disaster management. Learn about how they chose this
career and about their duties. Discuss what you learned with your
counselor and whether you might be interested in this career.
b.
Identify three career opportunities that would use skills and knowledge
in emergency services. Pick one and research the training, education,
certification requirements, experience, and expenses associated with
entering the field. Research the prospects for employment, starting
salary, advancement opportunities, and career goals associated with
this career. Discuss what you learned with your counselor and whether
you might be interested in this career.
c.
Identify how you might use the skills and knowledge in the field of
emergency preparedness to pursue a personal hobby and/or healthy
lifestyle. Research the additional training required, expenses, and
affiliation with organizations that would help you maximize the
enjoyment and benefit you might gain from it. Discuss what you learned
with your counselor and share what short-term and long-term goals you
might have if you pursued this.