Dog Care


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Dog Care Requirements
Current Scouts BSA requirements
as of June 6, 2026
as of June 6, 2026
NOTE: The activities used to fulfill the requirements for the
Dog Care merit badge may not be used to help fulfill the requirements
for other merit badges.
1.
Do the following:
a.
Briefly discuss the historical origin and domestication of the
dog.
b.
Describe some common characteristics of the dogs that make up
each of the seven major dog groups.
c.
Tell some specific characteristics of seven breeds of dogs (one
from each major group), OR give a short history of one breed.
2.
Point out on a dog or a sketch at least 10 body parts. Give the correct
name of each one.
3.
Do the following:
a.
Explain the importance of house-training, obedience training,
and socialization training for your dog.
b.
Explain what "responsible pet ownership" means.
c.
Explain what issues (including temperament) must be considered
when deciding on what breed of dog to get as a family pet.
4.
For two months, keep and care for your dog. Maintain a log of your
activities during this period that includes these items: feeding
schedule, types of food used, amount fed, exercise periods, training
schedule, a weekly body weight record, grooming and bathing schedules,
veterinary care, if necessary, and costs. Also include a brief
description of the type of housing/shelter arrangements you have for
your dog.
5.
Explain the correct way to obedience train a dog and what equipment you
would need. Show with your dog any three of these commands: "come,"
"sit," "down," "heel," "stay," "fetch," "get it," "drop it."
6.
Do the following.
a.
Discuss the proper vaccination schedule for a dog in your area
from puppyhood through adulthood.
b.
Discuss the control methods for preventing fleas, ticks,
heartworms, and intestinal parasites (worms) for a dog in your
area from puppyhood through adulthood.
c.
Explain the importance of dental care and tooth brushing to your
pet's health.
d.
Discuss the benefits of grooming your dog's coat and nails on a
regular basis.
e.
Discuss with your counselor any seasonal conditions (like hot
summers, cold winters, or extreme humidity) where you live that
need to be considered for your dog.
f.
Discuss with your counselor the considerations and advantages of
spaying or neutering your dog.
7.
Do the following:
a.
Explain precautions to take in handling a hurt dog.
b.
Show how to put on an emergency muzzle.
c.
Explain how to treat wounds. Explain first aid for a dog bite.
d.
Show how to put on a simple dressing and bandage the foot, body,
or head of your dog.
e.
Explain what to do if a dog is hit by a car.
f.
List the things needed in every dog owner's first-aid kit.
g.
Tell the dangers of home treatment of a serious ailment.
h.
Briefly discuss the cause and method of spread, the signs and
symptoms and the methods of prevention of rabies, parvovirus,
distemper, and heartworms in dogs.
8.
Visit a veterinary hospital or an animal shelter and give a report about
your visit to your counselor.
9.
Know the laws and ordinances involving dogs that are in force in your
community.
10.
Do ONE of the following:
a.
Identify three career opportunities that would use skills and
knowledge in working with dogs. Pick one and research the
training, education, certification requirements, experience, and
expenses associated with entering the field. Research the
prospects for employment, starting salary, advancement
opportunities and career goals associated with this career.
Discuss what you learned with your counselor and whether you
might be interested in this career.
b.
Identify how you might use the skills and knowledge in working
with dogs to pursue a personal hobby and/or healthy lifestyle.
Research the additional training required, expenses, and
affiliation with organizations that would help you maximize the
enjoyment and benefit you might gain from it. Discuss what you
learned with your counselor and share what short-term and
long-term goals you might have if you pursued this.